Why Should We Bother With Climate Change Because… China?

I’m sure you’ve heard some version of this argument before, or maybe you’ve thought it yourself. It’s a common refrain, especially among those who cherish American values and feel a deep-seated commitment to protecting our nation’s future. But let’s take some time today to unpack this argument and see if it holds water.

Let’s start with the facts. Yes, China’s responsible for the biggest chunk of annual CO2 equivalent emissions, accounting for about 29% of global emissions in 2022. But guess what? Even if we magically erased China from the emissions map, that still leaves 71% of emissions that need to be dealt with. The US is the next largest emitter, contributing a solid 11% ourselves. 

Then, when we look at emissions per person, let’s just say the US isn’t exactly winning any green awards. Contrary to what you might think, China’s actually emitting less CO2 per person compared to us. They have four times as many people as the US but they’re “only” putting out 2.5 times more emissions. China’s putting out about 10.1 tons per person per year, while we’re churning out a whopping 17.6 tons per person. That’s a 74% difference! 

Let’s not forget the historical baggage either. In total, the US has emitted more than any other country in the world… a LOT more. We emitted almost 555 billion metric tons of CO2 equivalent emissions from 1850 to 2022. China is the next largest cumulative emitter at almost 323 billion metric tons. That’s about 42% less than us! So yeah, we’ve got some serious work to do when you look at the problem cumulatively.

And for anyone under the impression that China is just sitting back, twiddling their thumbs on climate change, let’s set the record straight: that couldn’t be further from the truth. In fact, China is at the forefront of the fight against climate change, leading the charge with bold initiatives and decisive action.

According to this article by the Yale School of the Environment:

• In 2022 China installed roughly as much solar photovoltaic capacity as the rest of the world combined, then went on in 2023 to double new solar installations, increase new wind capacity by 66 percent, and almost quadruple additions of energy storage.

• China’s shift towards renewable energy has led to a dramatic reduction in its dependence on fossil fuels. Fossil fuels now make up less than half of China’s total installed generation capacity, compared to two-thirds a decade ago.

• China dominates the production of solar and wind technologies, with more than 80% of the world’s solar manufacturing capacity. Chinese companies also lead in wind and battery technologies, positioning China as a formidable competitor in the global clean energy market.

But here’s the thing: regardless of China’s actions, we should clean up our own act for our own benefit. By implementing changes to reduce CO2 emissions and other pollutants locally, we improve the health and well-being of our local communities. Cleaner air means healthier people, which means a stronger economy for the US. 

Plus, there’s a practical side to all this. While China’s busy investing in clean energy and positioning themselves as leaders in the green economy, we’re lagging behind. And that’s not just a blow to our eco-cred; it’s a hit to our economic competitiveness too. We like to think of ourselves as leaders in innovation and progress, right? Well, it’s time to step up and prove it.

So, where does that leave us? It’s pretty simple, really. Instead of pointing fingers or sitting on our hands, let’s roll up our sleeves and get to work. Let’s invest in clean energy, reduce our emissions, and show the world what American ingenuity can do. Let’s lead by example and inspire others to follow suit.

If you’re looking for a way to get involved, consider taking an action from the current Climate Changemakers campaign to expand the electric grid through transmission reform. A robust electric grid allows us to harness the full potential of clean energy technologies, driving innovation, creating jobs, and positioning the United States as a leader in the global clean energy market.